What is a Schedule II drug characterized by?

A Schedule II drug is characterized by a high potential for abuse, which may lead to severe psychological or physical dependence. This classification is part of the drug scheduling system established by the Controlled Substances Act (CSA) in the United States. Schedule II substances include drug categories such as opioids (e.g., morphine, oxycodone) and stimulants (e.g., amphetamines). These substances are restricted to medical use and are subject to strict regulatory controls due to their potential for misuse and addiction.

Understanding the classification of drugs helps healthcare professionals, including pharmacists, navigate the legalities involved in prescribing, dispensing, and managing medications. In contrast, drugs with lower potential for abuse are classified differently; for instance, Schedule III, IV, and V drugs have progressively decreasing potential for abuse and are subject to less stringent regulations.